Thursday, December 11, 2008

REM Behavior Disorder (RBD) Sleep Disorder

A person with RBD sleep disorder acts out dramatic as well as violent dreams while he or she is in a rapid eye movement (REM) stage sleep. It is also accompanied by shouting as well as grunting, and seems to resemble other sleep disorders that involve motor activity such as sleepwalking or periodic limb movement disorder. However, these conditions do not occur during REM sleep as is the case with RBD sleep disorder, and is characterized by sleep paralysis.

One will notice RBD sleep disorder in men of 60 years of age or above though it can occur in those who are still quite young as well. This condition is the subject of many family anecdotes, and may often not reach the ears of those that matter most – doctors. It has thus led to inexact statistics relating to such incidences. In fact, it was first described in 1986, but there is no sure known cause why such a condition arises.

RBD sleep disorder does occur while there is rapid eye movement sleep in which brain activity patterns are like wakefulness that can be documented by polysomnography as well as other sleep tests. Another characteristic of this condition is a state of atonia or muscle paralysis, and the body is still, but the brain is extremely active.

RBD sleep disorder by itself will not cause the patient to feel sleepy during the day though it is found to be present along with other sleep disorders which could result in daytime sleepiness. Some of these disorders include sleep apnea, periodic limb movement disorder as well as narcolepsy. It will also cause the bed partner to be awoken, which is how the patient will become aware of such a condition.

Not Mental

RBD sleep disorder is not a psychiatric disorder and patients do not have a mental problem though it is most often found to affect men, and is uncommon in women and children. It is believed, that less than one per cent of the population has such a condition. People more advanced in age are most prone to such a condition and anyone with a neurological disorder may also be afflicted.

RBD sleep disorder is likely to affect (it is believed, up to 33 per cent) of those people suffering from Parkinson’s disease and it is believed, that 90 per cent of those with multiple system atrophy are also likely to get this condition. RBD sleep disorder gets worse with time and so, requires consulting a sleep specialist to minimize the risk to both the patient as well as his or her bed partner.

Monday, November 17, 2008

Getting Sleep Naturally - Natural Sleep Aids


A good night sleep can make all the difference to your day. It has been proven that people who have an uninterrupted sleep perform at the peak level of efficiency. Taking natural sleep aids, can help you sleep quickly and enable you to get a good night sleep, so that you feel fresh and charged up the next day.

It is true that some people have no problem getting the right sleep but then there are people who can never get proper sleep no matter how tired they are. Lack of sleep can make a person feel tired, groggy and irritable. Muscle aches, headaches and blurred vision are common symptoms of a bad night sleep.

Individuals who do not get proper sleep on a regular basis often complain that they are unable to focus and think clearly in situations where they have to concentrate on critical and analytical reasoning. They also complain of mental exhaustion and depression. Doctors often prescribe the use of Ambien and Lunesta to aid sleep, but these medications are not without side effects.

Sleep is very important to our general well being as sleep is natures way of healing our body and providing us mental energy to renew our body functions. So using natural sleep aids and remedies is a far safer and effective way to help the body to perform well in the long run.

It has been proved in a study that people who lack sleep are more prone to mental and emotional problems. This greatly affects our relationship with our co-workers and also our interpersonal relationships. It was further proved that out of all our bodily functions and mental activities, it was mood that was most severely affected by lack of sleep. Sleeplessness greatly affects our physical stamina, health, immune system and our thought process.

If you are not getting proper sleep and suffering weeks without a good night sleep, then you ought not to take it lightly. Sleep deprivation although not life threatening, is more dangerous to your health than we are led to believe. Long term sleep deprivation can reduce quality of life and make you prone to psychosomatic illnesses.

You can overcome this difficulty by trying natural sleep aids, these alternative sleep aids can help you to sleep. What's more, these natural sleep aids rarely have the side effects prescription medication can produce. More importantly it will help you wake up refreshed and charged up the next morning. The bottom line is that the importance of sleep should not be ignored, it is as important as a proper diet or exercise for your well being.

By Natural Sleep Aids.

Sleep Aids and Medications For Insomnia

There are many instances in which behavioral and environmental changes aren't effective at treating or curing insomnia. There are also times when insomnia sufferers simply don't wish to try these other types of treatments and cures. Fortunately for those individuals, several effective sleep aids and medications are available.


If taken correctly and only as needed for short periods of time, prescription medications need not cause any problems with addiction. That's good news especially since sleep medications are the most common treatment for insomnia.

Medications to treat insomnia are available by prescription and over-the counter. To obtain a prescription, you of course need to be under the care of a physician. This is actually wise since effective treatment begins with a firm diagnosis and an identification of any underlying causes for the insomnia. For example, if insomnia turns out to be a symptom of depression or anxiety, the patient will fare better when given a prescription designed to treat depression or anxiety rather than the sleep disorder.

When insomnia is identified as purely a sleep issue, the most effective sleep aids for promoting sleep are called hypnotics. The two main goals of hypnotics are to induce sleep faster and then maintain it for a longer period, resulting in better quality sleep.

There are half-life hypnotics and full-life. Half-life hypnotics are designed to stay in the system only half the amount of the time as full-life so they won't interfere with daytime activities. Hypnotics vary by dosage, too. They're most effective when taken for short durations and when their use is decreased over a period of time rather than all at once.

Antihistamines are the most common form of over-the-counter (OTC) sleeping aid. Although antihistamines are designed to block the chemicals that the body releases during an allergic outbreak, they have the ability to calm which makes them effective at encouraging sleep. However, this is a point of considerable debate. Some OTC sleep aids contain pain relievers and even if they don't, OTC sleep aids should never be taken with alcohol. Even though they're available without a prescription, it's advisable to consult with a medical professional before taking any type of sleep aid.

Melatonin supplements are another sleep aid that can help in dealing with insomnia. Melatonin is a naturally-occurring hormone the body produces as day turns into night. Melatonin helps the body prepare for sleep by lowering body temperature and triggering other changes inside the body.

Care must be taken when supplementing melatonin because there is always a risk of over-supplementation (ingesting more than the body needs to work effectively). In addition, nutritional supplements such as melatonin lack the stringent testing and reporting requirements that govern prescription medications so side effects and long-term effects may not be fully understood.

Some claim that herbal remedies including St. John's Wort, valerian root, chamomile and lemon balm are effective at reducing instances of insomnia, but like nutritional supplements, there are no regulations requiring the generation of reports and/or studies to back up these claims or document the benefits or disadvantages of long-term usage.

If you're having trouble sleeping and nothing seems to help, it might be time to see about speaking with a sleep consultant.


By Steven N. Muller.